Preparation of seeds: Seed Removal : Start with a ripe mango. After eating the fruit, remove the large pit. Clean out any pulp and let it dry for a day or two. mango1 Opening the shell : Carefully use a knife to open the shell. Inside, you will find the actual seed. Make sure the seeds appear healthy and free of damage or mold. mango
Germination: mango6 Paper towel method : Dampen a paper towel, wringing out any excess water. Enclose the mango seeds in the damp towel. Place the wrapped seeds in a plastic bag or container and store in a warm place. Check the seeds regularly to ensure the paper towel remains moist and to see if germination has occurred.
Selection and planting of pots: Choosing the Right Pot : Choose a large pot, at least 10 to 12 inches in diameter, with plenty of drainage holes. Soil Requirements : Use a well-draining potting soil, preferably with a mixture of perlite and compost for organic matter. Planting : If you germinated the seed using the paper towel method, once the roots are a few inches long, it is ready to be planted. Plant the seed shallowly, with the hump (ridge) facing up. For those who prefer direct planting in a pot without pre-germination, insert the seed with the ridge facing up and cover lightly with soil.
Watering, light and fertilization: Watering : Water regularly, ensuring the top layer of soil can dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Light : Mangoes need sun. Place your pot where it can receive at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight per day. If you are in a very sunny area, afternoon shade may be beneficial. Fertilization : A few weeks after planting, begin using a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and be careful not to overfertilize.
Transplanting and pruning: Transplanting : As the tree grows, it may outgrow its pot. Consider moving to a larger pot when you see roots emerging from the drainage holes. Pruning : Regularly pruning your mango tree will help maintain its size, especially when grown in pots. Focus on creating a balanced canopy and removing any dead or unhealthy branches. mango5 Growing a potted mango tree brings the joy of tropical gardening to even the smallest spaces. While it may take a few years to see fruit, the journey of caring for the tree is rewarding in itself. With care and patience, you can enjoy the lush beauty of a mango tree, and perhaps even its sweet fruit, right from your balcony or patio.